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The New Messianic Albanian Government

Sep 10
6 min read

A Government That Performs Miracles While the Country Collapses

There is a particular kind of political theatre that has emerged in Albania under Prime Minister Edi Rama—one where the government announces grand spiritual projects while the basic machinery of the state rusts and fails. The performance is messianic in style: bold declarations, sweeping visions, and a leader who presents himself as fighting for a higher good. Meanwhile, the audience—Albanian citizens—watches hospitals lose power, courts go unfunded, and the rule of law become a rumour rather than a reality.

The Rule of Law: A Constitutional Court Without Teeth

The most damning evidence of institutional failure comes from the judiciary. In August 2026, the Constitutional Court struck down legal provisions governing the salaries of judges and prosecutors, effective July 31. Since August 1, the judiciary has been left without a clear legal basis for remuneration. The government, rather than proposing a new law through the Council of Ministers as required, has simply failed to act

.

Gazment Bardhi, head of the Democratic Party parliamentary group, described the situation bluntly: "The justice system has collapsed due to the irresponsibility of the government and the inaction of the Assembly to implement a decision of the Court of Cassation. Violation of the independence of the judicial system"

. He emphasised that "the only way to resolve this situation is through full, immediate and unequivocal enforcement of the binding rulings of the Constitutional Court," adding that "implementation is a constitutional obligation, not a political choice"

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This is what a government looks like when it treats court decisions as optional. The separation of powers becomes decorative—a constitutional ornament rather than a functional mechanism. When the executive simply ignores binding rulings, the entire architecture of the rule of law crumbles. What remains is not governance but performance.

Big Cities and Diesel Engines: The Energy Crisis

Albania's energy infrastructure has become a symbol of state neglect. In January 2026, Ilir Alimehmeti raised the alarm about the situation at QSUT, the country's main university hospital, which had been left without power for hours. The scandal: since October, the hospital had no maintenance contract for its generators

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"Everything that happened yesterday was alarming," Alimehmeti said. "Can we accept that in 2026 we say, 'God willing, there will be lights in the hospital'? They talked about modern hospitals, but here it's about lights, direct responsibility that goes beyond abuse of funds. They didn't put water on the fire"

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The image is almost absurd: a modern European capital where major institutions depend on emergency diesel generators because the basic infrastructure has been neglected. But this is not an emergency—it is the permanent condition. In cities and villages across Albania, power outages are routine. From Lezhë to Korçë, from Kukës to Tirana, the grid fails with predictable regularity

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When a hospital needs a diesel generator to keep patients alive during surgery, the state has already failed. The government's response—or lack thereof—reveals a deeper truth: the people managing the country are not primarily concerned with the country functioning.

The Health System: A Recorded Disaster

The evidence of healthcare collapse is overwhelming. In Vau i Dejës, an ambulance took an hour and a half to arrive from Shkodra while a patient fought for their life—the local emergency vehicle was completely out of order

. A 37-year-old pregnant woman died along with her baby, with family members alleging negligence linked to procurement failures and institutional indifference.

Journalist Julian Hoxhaj described the situation as "the epilogue of an institutional failure": "Millions of euros have been spent over the last decade on concessions such as sterilization, check-ups, or hemodialysis, while hospital laboratories often stop testing after the 20th of each month due to depletion of funds"

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District hospitals are being abandoned. Maternity services outside Tirana have been drastically reduced—the Tepelena maternity hospital was closed and converted into a day care centre for the elderly. Citizens from across Albania are forced to travel to the capital for basic gynaecological services

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The Democratic Party has documented the shortages in detail: at Lushnjë hospital, patients receive "only a slice of bread and a glass of yoghurt for breakfast, often prepared by nurses instead of cooks." The hospital lacks alcohol, IV stands, gloves, and essential medicines including paracetamol, tramadol, buscopan, serums, and antibiotics. The scanner does not work. The maternity ward lacks a €1,200 ultrasound cable

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At the national level, QSUT lacks a functional electronic medical record system, diagnostic images are physically transported rather than transmitted electronically, and patients are prescribed essential cardiac drugs by physicians using personal phones for emergency communications. Advanced procedures like TAVI and ECMO are unavailable. Basic cardiac emergency drugs such as Amiodarone IV are periodically out of stock

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Patients from Shkodra, Berat, Kukës, Dibra, Korça, Gjirokastra, Vlora, and Fier are forced to travel to Tirana even for routine administrative procedures and prescription authorisations

. The system is centralised, fragmented, and failing.

The Visa Waiver: A Joke on the Government

The visa liberalisation process—often presented as a key achievement—has become a source of embarrassment. In January 2026, Democratic MP Klevis Balliu stated that "the US has suspended free visa movement" as a consequence of government corruption and state capture. He cited the AKSHI scandal, alleging that "the establishment of a narco-terrorist system under the leadership of Edi Rama was proven"

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The claim was blunt: "Today, Edi Rama is the only prime minister in the world who has set up a special post to control everything: the coordinator of organised crime within the government"

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Regardless of whether one accepts the full narrative, the pattern is clear: international partners are losing confidence. The European Union suspended digitalisation funds due to concerns about mismanagement

. The United States, once a reliable ally, has implemented restrictive visa measures. When a government cannot maintain the basic trust of its allies, the promises of European integration and transatlantic partnership ring hollow.

The Messianic Distraction

What makes this government "messianic" is not any claim to divinity, but the style of governance: grand pronouncements, spiritual projects, and a leader who presents himself as uniquely capable of delivering transformation. In September 2024, Rama announced plans for a "Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order" within Tirana—a Vatican-style enclave for the Sufi Shia sect

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"This is the principle that Albania defends and what we strive to live by," Rama declared at the UN General Assembly. The new state would promote "a tolerant version of Islam that Albania is proud of"

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The project may have merit as a statement of religious tolerance. But the timing is instructive. While the Prime Minister was announcing a micro-state within Tirana, the actual state was failing: courts unfunded, hospitals in darkness, patients dying, and citizens travelling to the capital for basic medicines.

Rama himself acknowledged the scepticism: "Maybe everyone will say: 'This is crazy.' They have said that many times before. I don't care. The important thing, whether crazy or not, is to fight for good"

. This is the language of the messiah—a leader who transcends ordinary accountability because he is engaged in a higher struggle.

But a government is not a messiah. It is an administrative apparatus responsible for delivering services, maintaining infrastructure, and respecting the law. When that apparatus fails, spiritual projects become distractions—bread and circuses for a population that needs functioning hospitals and independent courts.

The State That Isn't

The Albanian people are not waiting for a saviour. They are waiting for a state that works. They are waiting for courts whose decisions are enforced, hospitals that have electricity, ambulances that arrive on time, and medicines that are available. They are waiting for a government that treats constitutional obligations as binding rather than optional.

The current government has demonstrated that it can perform miracles of self-promotion. What it has not demonstrated is the capacity or willingness to perform the mundane miracles of governance: paying judges, maintaining generators, stocking pharmacies, and respecting the rule of law.

A government decision, a court, or an institution is not God. It derives its authority from consent, from law, from performance. When it abandons those foundations, it becomes what we see in Albania today: a soap opera of grand pronouncements, temporarily believed, while the country beneath it collapses into diesel-powered darkness.

The new messianic Albanian government has promised salvation. It has delivered only spectacle.

 
 
 

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